A run is scored when a team is able to run along the four bases on the diamond-shaped field. In professional baseball matches, each of the nine innings is divided in half at the bottom of the inning when the visiting team takes the defense position, and the home team takes the offense. On the other hand, the inning is divided in half to top of the inning when the home team plays defense and the visiting team plays offense. It requires the whole body to work together to accurately send the ball at specific target. The proper position of throwing should be front shoulder facing the target, lower body lined up in the same direction, back foot perpendicular to the target, and hips closed. The motion the arm makes when throwing a baseball is circular motion. During the game, the players and their coaches pass on signals among themselves in hand signs and others. The following are some common forms of hand signals passed around. Of course, the one who sends out these signals expects the receiver of the signal to understand and follow them to the letter. Sometimes, it gets mixed up on the way. It is slowly but steadily strengthening its foothold in many other countries around the world. If you want to learn baseball and know everything about this popular game, it is advisable that you first go through the fundamentals of the ballgame. You would surely realize that baseball is truly interesting and engaging. This will prevent players chasing after fly balls collide with other players or objects such as fences while they run. Players in pursuit of the same fly ball can communicate by calling, I've got it" or "You take it." 4. Throwing safe - Coaches need to teach their players the proper, safe setup and execution of the throwing drill. This is referred to as a run. 12. Southpaw - It refers to a left-handed pitcher. These are just some of the many terms that baseball players, coaches, and the umpire use in the game. There are more terms that are worth learning if you are serious in becoming a professional baseball player or coach. You must learn baseball terms to understand the rules of the game.